Nebraska Citizen talked with Bill Avery of Lincoln. Bill is a candidate for the Legislative District 28 seat, which is currently held by Chris Beutler, who is leaving office because of term limits. There are currently three candidates running for this seat. All are Democrats.
Bill was kind enough to return a call from Nebraska Citizen and talk about the issues. He was on his cell phone, so there were a few times that were difficult to hear, but the following is a summary of our conversation.
Bill is a professor of political science at UNL. He has been a professor there for 31 years.
Bill says that he is running because term limits are removing 240 years of combined experience from the Legislature, and that creates a huge void. Bill believes he has the experience, knowledge and values to help fill that void.
One of his campaign issues is job growth, focusing on helping small businesses grow. “This is where most of Nebraska’s job growth occurs. The state has done very little to help small businesses. The biggest problem small businesses have is attracting and retaining employees. The cost of health insurance makes it difficult. Health insurance cost control should be a part of a small business growth stimulus package.”
Another campaign issue of Bill’s is public education. Nebraska has an excellent school system, but our teachers rank 43rd nationally in what they are paid. He says this is morally wrong and we can do better. If we are going to keep good teachers and hire good teachers, we have to pay them more. He added, “Moreover, teachers should not have to pay out of their own pocket for classroom expenses, which many in Nebraska’s schools do every year.”
His third campaign issue is keeping faith with the voters on the campaign finance limitation act. “Some members of the Legislature continually try to dilute or to repeal that act.” Bill helped write the campaign finance limitation act in the early 1990s and said that he would vigorously defend it in the Legislature.
What should happen with Regent Hergert? “He violated the law. He should resign. If I had caught him cheating in one of my classes, I would have kicked him out. Most Nebraskans are hard-working people who play by the rules and expect their politicians to do the same.”
We talked about business incentives. Bill stated that LB312, which replaced LB775, is “broad legislation with many good features, but it fails to provide needed help for small businesses. I am not opposed to incentive packages, so long as they work and we have adequate disclosure of who is getting what and how much”
Bill has spent many years as a trade consultant and owns a 25% share of an international trade company that specializes in emergency medical equipment. Bill has never owned a business outright, but has specialized in international trade at UNL and traveled the world conducting trade-related research. His consulting work has taken him to dozens of countries in Central Asia, Eastern Europe and Latin America.
We talked about Omaha’s desire to have one school district. Bill is inclined to support Omaha on the issue. He supports the argument that one city with one school district is best for the future of public schools in Omaha.
Bill was asked why people should vote for him instead of the other candidates. Bill feels that he has more experience with the Legislature, getting bills passed. He served last year on a bipartisan statewide task force that worked on ways to get more people to vote. The task force came up with proposals that led to legislation making voting easier, and he feels that he helped make that happen. He said he also worked on campaign finance reform in 1993 and played a large role in writing the current law.
We talked about abortion. “I have long supported a woman’s right to choose. I don’t believe the government needs to be involved in decisions that are so intensely private and personal. Government certainly does not need to intrude into medical issues involving the health of the mother. Shouldn’t a woman have the right to choose in the cases of rape and incest? On the other hand, I think we should do everything we can to discourage abortions. I don’t like abortions. You can support a woman’s right to choose without being pro-abortion.”
Regarding the death penalty, Bill says he supports the death penalty for the most egregious crimes, such as terrorism and serial killings. “Society has a right to revenge for certain offenses. But, an accused person should have every opportunity to defend themselves. I am not interested in restricting the ability of defendants to prove their innocence, so I would not support arbitrary limits on the number of appeals.”
We talked briefly about drugs, both legal and illegal. Bill does not believe we should legalize marijuana. Regarding prescription drugs, Bill feels that people with limited income should receive some type of assistance with the costs in obtaining what they need. I asked Bill if he would put a cap on the amount of money spent or would it be a higher priority to spend what was needed. Bill felt that it is more important to spend what is needed. He says he dislikes arbitrary caps.
Nebraska is currently bringing in more tax money than it has committed to spending. Bill was asked if this money should be spent on buildings or repairs or should it be returned to the people. He said, “We need to replenish the reserves first, then I would be willing to look at tax relief.”
Guns. Bill supports lawful ownership of guns, but is opposed to concealed carry. Bill has been a hunter since age 12 and owns a couple of hunting guns. Bill says he has “no interest in taking people’s hunting guns. But concealed carry is unnecessary legislation.”
State aid to schools varies by a large amount each year. Bill thinks that the State should look at finding a way for schools to receive a reliable and stable amount of revenue each year.
I asked Bill if he believed in global warming. He answered, “Yes. The scientific evidence is overwhelming. The American Academy of Science recently studied all the evidence and reported to President Bush that global warming is a fact. I am a scientist. I think when the science shows you factual evidence, you have to accept it.”
I asked if Bill would support nuclear power in Nebraska as a way of dealing with global warming and providing additional power. Bill indicated that he was of two minds about it. He said he is concerned about the safety issues but believes we need alternative and renewable energy sources. He is especially interested in “cold fusion” and believes a greater effort should be made to fund creative research in this area. He is not ready to take a stand on the subject of nuclear power.
Next, we talked about water. Bill feels that water scarcity will be a huge issue for the Legislature in the future. I asked what he thought of Nebraska paying farmers not to irrigate in order to reduce water usage, or if he felt we should find some other solution. Bill prefers to find another solution. Bill feels that we need to make sure that Nebraska is getting its fair share of available water and that other states are not taking too much. He feels that it is not just a Nebraska issue, but is a regional one, and it must be broadly addressed.
We then jumped to questions about whether gays should be permitted to marry in Nebraska. Bill says he could support some type of legal civil unions for same-sex couples. He believes that Judge Battalion ruled properly. “The judge’s argument was that a category of people cannot be singled out and then targeted for discriminatory treatment. I oppose discrimination of any kind.”
I asked if Bill would support any type of venture capital fund to start up new businesses. Bill indicated that he would look at competing priorities first.
I asked if Bill would provide any type of support or incentives to encourage doctors and nurses to locate in rural Nebraska. That is something that would interest him. Bill indicated that he has ”long been concerned about the ‘brain drain’ and would seek ways to keep Nebraska’s best and brightest in the state. The military helps people get medical degrees in exchange for a commitment to serve in uniform for a specific period of time.” Bill believes Nebraska could consider such programs for rural areas.
We talked about jails and how the jails are housing more inmates than what they were designed to house. I asked if Bill would support the construction of another jail. Bill said, “If the need could be established, I would be willing to consider new facilities.” He is not willing to say yes, at least not yet. I said one way to reduce the need is to reduce some sentences for certain drug offenses. Bill agreed that might work. Bill then talked about how it was more important to keep sex offenders in jail rather than light drug users.
I asked Bill if he felt that the names and amounts of those receiving public assistance should be public. I specifically asked if the amount a farmer or a welfare recipient receives should be public information. Bill felt that it is a matter of degree. “The names of those who receive millions in federal subsidies should be public, but a mother who receives a few hundred dollars a month to help support her family should expect and receive some privacy.” I asked where we draw the line. He felt that in cases involving large amounts of tax dollars, the voters have a right to know who receives the money.
I asked if Nebraska should permit casino gambling. Bill said he had not fully decided, but that he was leaning toward ‘yes’ on the issue. “I am concerned that a lot of Nebraska dollars are going to Iowa and other states. Nebraska already has gambling. I support the idea of interdiction zones where Nebraska permits gambling right across the border from neighboring casinos so that Nebraska can capture the gambling dollars before they leave the State.”
That concluded our conversation about the issues. You may learn more about Bill Avery and his campaign at www.averyforlegislature.com
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